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初一的主谓一致的英语句子(初三英语主谓一致)

发布时间:2022-04-07 20:03:40

动词不定式,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 下面就来看下今天小编给大家带来的初一的主谓一致的英语句子(初中初一英语知识点总结) 此外,文章还提供了更多相关的文章如沪教版初一英语上册知识点、初一英语语法重点总结人教版、初一上册英语重点知识归纳、初一上册英语知识点归纳人教版、初一上册英语知识点总结归纳人教版

| All but one _____ here just now.

| 动词不定式,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

| The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing.

| 5 指代意义决定谓语的单复数

| 由 and 连接的两个单数名词作主语时,一般用复数形式,但 and 所连接的并 列主语是同

| This pair of glasses ______mine.

| 意义一致:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式; 或主语形式上

| I haven't finished my homeworked yet.

| people,police 等集体名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式, family,class,group,team 等集体名词作

| 6 与后接名词或代词保持一致

| the+形容词表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式,表示抽象概念时,用单数 形式.

| 3 谓语动词与前面的主语一致

| each, either, neither, another, the other 作主语,谓语动词

| ―What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it? ―There _____some eggs and cakes on it. A. is B. are C. was D. were

| Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.

| 一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。

| 1 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数

| Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.

| 就近一致:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。 例如:

| one and a half+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。

| 由 both…and…连接两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;由 or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, not…but…,连接两个名词或代 词作主语时,根据就近

| 当 there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

| The children in this class each _____new school bag.

| The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.

| 单数名词(代词),不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词) 作主语,谓语用

| 表示金钱,时间,价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语时,通常把这些名词看作一个整 体,谓语一般用单数。(用复数也可,意思不变。)

| a/an+单数名词+or two 作主语,谓语动词用单数。

| 表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这 些通常作一个

| Neither my wife nor I myself English songs.

| Maths _______ my favourite subject.

| ―Two months ______quite a long time.

| His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy

| Nobody but Jane _____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have know

| 集体名词作主语时,谓语的数要根据主语的意思来决定。如 family, audience, crew,

| If Bob's wife won't agree to go on holiday in winter,

| 在代词 what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all 等词的单复数由其指代的 词的单复数决定。

| 主谓一致三原则 主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三

| Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.

| 主语是 each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时,谓语动词用单

| many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。 Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。

| 以―s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义,谓语通常用单数形式,如 news, maths, physics 等,

| That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.

初中初一英语知识点总结

| fly a kite = fly kites

| What do you think of...?

| 形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

| 介绍人或者物的句型:This is...

| Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;

| 一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;

| Unit 1 ――Unit 2

| Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:

| 48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写

| look the same = have the same looks

| 表示“建议”的句型:“做某事如何?

| 不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”。

| 49――eleven to nine

| 冠词的用法(名词前面必须要有冠词)

| 23――twenty-three past eight

| try on这个词组可合可分:名词可以放在这个词组的中间或后面,但代词只能放在词组的中间。

| 一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;

| 三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

| 在口语中往往用take表示“买”。

| other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。

| have的三单形式是has。

| 部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;

| another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

| 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

| 助动词(do, does )的用法

| 一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。

| 不定冠词a, an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调“数量”,而基数词则强调“数量”。

| the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。

| 一定要多记多背,不要嫌烦:)))祝你成绩进步!!

| 人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;

| be free (有空/免费)

| 改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

| 基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)

| 单词(可以不用每个都记住,但一定要全认识,知道中文意思.这样有助于你做阅读理解和完形填空)

沪教版初一英语上册知识点

| ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?

| A. look B. do C. see D.put

| try on这个词组可合可分:名词可以放在这个词组的中间或后面,但代词只能放在词组的中间。

| (2004年陕西省中考试题)

| 23――eight twenty-three; 8:49――eight forty-nine

| A. his B. her C. our D. their

| 定冠词the表示“特指”,可译为“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”。

| How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?

| 其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。

| What is this in English? J. How do you do?

| 一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;

| Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.

| The people __________.

| What’s …plus…? It’s….

| in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医

| 莉莉,你为什么不回家呢?

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;

| There is a bird ______ the tree.

| Who’s this? This is….

| Goodbye! Bye!

| have to do sth.(非主观因素,强调客观因素,“不得不去做某事”)

| fine, nice, good, well

| Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.

| It’s time to do sth.

| have to do sth.(

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;

| how many与how much的区别:

| 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;

| ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.

| 人称代词和物主代词的用法;

| 本单元学过的日常交际用语。

| 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;

| How are you? A. I am in Row 6.

| A. on B. of C. in D. to

| 单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;

| A. are B. is C. look like D. looking

| What row are you in? D. It is ten.

| This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).

| be free (有空/免费)

| What’s your name? My name is ….

| A. looks B. am C. look D. very

| Bob was born in a small and rich family.

| 改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

| The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.

| 当问句中问到this/ that时

| have的三单形式是has。

| Unit 3――Unit 4

| 表示“建议”的句型:“做某事如何?”

| Where is…? It’s….

| ---________ is the toy?

| 四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意,但前三者既可作表语又可作定语,而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于:

| 部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;

| ---Is there a ball under the desk?

| What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.

| 格林先生星期六上午来这里。

| 名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

| 吃”一日三餐要用have:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper

| Look! That is a ________ (China) car.

| 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?

| Here you are. This way, please.

| Welcome to….

| What’s…? It is…/ It’s…

| Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.

| A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt

| 以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。

| be free (有空/免费

| 吃”一日三餐要用have:

| What do you think of...? 是询问对方对某事物的看法;

| help sb. do sth.

| How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.

| look/ see/ watch

| Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.

| How many beds are there in the room? ________.

| What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.

| 乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。

| 助动词(do, does )的用法

| It’s time for …

| 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

| Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.

| There are five people in his family.

| Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:

| 琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。

| ---What colour is the bike?

| Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.

| go + v.-ing结构的含义:为了实现某目的才去的。例如:

| have a seat = take a seat(请随便坐)

| There are __________.

| There be句型的用法。

| A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers

| Thank you! You’re welcome.

| 当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

| ---Oh, your kite is very nice.

| A. at B. after C. for D. up

| 一般疑问句及特殊疑问句1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。2、

| What can you see? I can see….

| 一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。

| 一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;

| 以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加“-es ”,如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;

| How old are you? I’m….

| 反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。

| What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…

| Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.

| They __________.

| It’s time ________ (go) and play games.

| Whose …is this? It’s….

| 对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

| What class are you in? I’m in….

| That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.

| 不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。

| Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.

| this/that/these/those

| He has two brothers and a sister.

| There is (are) ….

| There be/ have

| The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.

| What time is it? It’s….

| 23――eight twenty-three; 8:49――

| I have two ________ (baby).

| Good morning, Miss/Mr….

| 30分钟时,用“分钟”past“小时”。例如:

| look the same = have the same looks

| 我喜欢语文和英语,但我不喜欢体育和历史。

| ---Let me help you.

| on指在物体的表面,不论这个面是否水平

| 用of表示“......的”,但

| in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)

初一英语语法重点总结人教版

| 改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

| 单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;

| 以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加“-es ”,如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;

| 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

| Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;

| 用of表示“......的”,但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;

| 不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。

| 其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。

| 一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;

初一上册英语重点知识归纳

| 特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。

| 以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。

| 一般疑问句一般以动词be或助动词do开头,常用yes或no作回答;特殊疑问句则以特殊疑问词开头,不用yes或no作回答。如果在一般疑问句中有or连接了选择项,则该疑问句便为选择疑问句,选择疑问句也不用yes或no作回答,而应根据具体情况直接作出回答。

| 一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;

| 词组be from = come from

| 部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;

| 当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

| 对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

| 以o结尾的动词一般加“-es ”,如:do-does, go-goes等;

初一上册英语知识点归纳人教版

| have a seat = take a seat(请随便坐)

| 对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You'

| 表示“建议”的句型:“做某事如何?”

| 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;

| Unit 1 ——Unit 2

| Unit 3——Unit 4

| how many与how much的区别:

| in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)

初一上册英语知识点总结归纳人教版

| 名词性物主代词:mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs。

| 用of表示"......的",但要从of后往of前翻译:abookofmine(我的一本书)

| 助动词(do,does)的用法

| x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es。如:boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxes

| 定冠词the表示"特指",可译为"这个"、"那个"、"这些"、"那些"。

| 不定冠词a,an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是"一个"。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。

| 特殊形式的.有:child-children,man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,mouse-mice,policeman-policemen,Englishman-Englishmen

| 形容词性物主代词:my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their。

| 反身代词:myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves。

| 在后面加s。如:fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas

| 以o结尾加s(外来词)。如:radios,photos,但如是辅音加o的加es:如:tomatoes西红柿,potatoes马铃薯

| 英语上册第七单元知识点总结归纳

| 一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,socks

| 不定冠词a,an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调"数量",而基数词则强调"数量"。

| 1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies,family-families,duty-duties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories

| 单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察,class班,同学,family家,家庭成员

| 合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。如:actionmovie-actionmovies,penpal-penpals;但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如:mandoctor-mendoctors,womanteacher-womenteachers

单字母复数可以有两种形式:直接加s或s .例如Is(I's),Ks(K's)。但是如果是缩写的话,就加上s .例如id,vcd,SARs
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