英语句子的句型是什么(英语句子的句型是什么意思)
S主+Vt及物+O宾:She hates him 她恨他; 下面就来看下今天小编给大家带来的英语句子的句型是什么(初中英语句子结构:五大基本句型介绍及注意事项) 此外,文章还提供了更多相关的文章如英语学习app推荐
| 疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。有以下四种:
| S主+Vt及物+O宾:She hates him 她恨他;
| S主+Vi不及物:We come 我们来;
| S主+Vt及物+IO间宾+DO直宾;
| S + Vt + 直接宾语+ to/for + 间接宾语
| S + Vt + 间接宾语+ 直接宾语
| S + V + 名词/代词 eg:He is a boy.
| 主 + 动 + 宾(SVO)例如:
| S + Vt + 不定式 eg:I want to help him.
| S + Vt + 宾语+ 疑问词+ 不定式 eg:He show me how to do it.
| S + V+ 分词 eg:He is excited.
| S主+V系+P表:Class is over 下课了;
| 主 + 动 + 表(SVP)例如:
| S + Vt + 宾语+ 介词短语 eg:I often find him at work .
| S + Vi + 介词短语(状语)eg:He went on holiday.
| 主 + 动 + 宾 + 补(SVOC)例如:
| S + Vi + 副词(状语) eg:Birds sing beautifully.
| S + Vi + 不定式(状语) eg:We stopped to have a rest.
| 基本句型四:S+ Vt + IO + DO (主+及物+间宾+直宾)有些及物动词可以有两个宾语, 这两个宾语通常一个指人(间接宾语);一个指物(直接宾语)。
| 基本句型五:S+ Vt + O+ OC(主+及物+宾+宾补)
| ②不定式不带to的词:have, know, let, make, notice, see, watch等。
| S + Vt + 疑问词+ 不定式 eg:I don't know what to do.
初中英语句子结构:五大基本句型介绍及注意事项
| He took his bag and left.(名词) 他拿着书包离开了。
| 句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)
| Spring is coming.
| I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我听见她在隔壁唱了一个晚上。
| He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。
| Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
| We have lived in the city for ten years.
| His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。
| Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(过去分词)
| She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即将到来的“五一”外出旅游。
| 句型1: Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
| The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
| 句型5: Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
| Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
| Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
| The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
| We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。
| This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
英语学习app推荐
| 比较级:…+ 形容词/副词比较级 + than…
| 宾语:分为动词宾语和介词宾语,属于动作的承受者。
| 定语:修饰名词或代词的成分。
| 最高级:the + 形容词/副词最高级+(单数名词或one)+ {of(among) + 人或物}/{in + 场所}
| 系动词:表示状态或状态变化的动词,没有实际的动作意义。如 be, 感官系动词(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持类系动词(keep, stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
| There + be + 主语+…”(即“存在”句型)
| It + is/was + 形容词 + to do/that从句”(即评价句型)
| 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)
| 表语:紧跟系动词后面的成分。
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